User Defined Java Expression
Description
This transform allows you to enter User Defined Java Expressions as a basis for the calculation of new values.
If you have a Java expression like :
C=A+B
Then you can simply enter the right side of the expression in the dialog:
A+B
The values are exposed to the expressions as the Java objects they are :
Data type | Java Class |
---|---|
BigNumber | BigDecimal |
Binary | byte[] |
Date | java.util.Date |
Integer | java.lang.Long |
Number | java.lang.Double |
String | java.lang.String |
Options
Option | Description |
---|---|
New Field | The new field in the data stream. If you want to overwrite an existing field, you need to define the field here and in the "Replace value" option. |
Java Expression | The Java Expression, see examples below. |
Value Type | Type |
Length | Length |
Precision | Precision |
Replace value | Select this identical to the "New field" name when you want to replace |
Metadata Injection Support
All fields of this transform support metadata injection. You can use this transform with ETL Metadata Injection to pass metadata to your pipeline at runtime.
Examples
Add 2 integers, A and B
A+B
Concatenate 2 Strings : firstname and name and put a space in between
firstname+" "+name
or if you really care about performance, this might be faster:
new StringBuffer(firstname).append(" ").append(name).toString()
Use native Java and API functions
System.getProperty("os.name")
Business rules (If / Then / Else)
a<c?true:false
This can be more complicated
a<c?(a==1?1:2):3
even with OR and AND and other operators and functions
Using Constants
If you use a constant, you may need to define the right type in some expressions otherwise it could throw:
Incompatible expression types "int" and "java.lang.Long"
To solve this, use:
test == null ? new Long(0) : test
In this case, it checks if test is null and replaces with zero. If it is not null, it will return test.
Cut a string from end and test for null and minimal length
Imagine you have input strings with
Orlando FL New York NY
and you want to separate the state and city, you could use the following expressions:
For state (get the last 2 characters):
location != null && location.length()>2 ? location.substring(location.length()-2, location.length()) : null
For city (get the beginning without the last 2 characters and trim):
location != null && location.length()>2 ? location.substring(0, location.length()-2).trim() : location
Functionality of a LIKE operator (contains string) and replacing values
The following example returns 1 when abc is within the source string, otherwise 2. It returns also 2 when the source string is null. The return values could be of value type Integer.
samplestr !=null && samplestr.indexOf("abc")>-1 ? 1 : 2